Live Free or Die: How Many More Carl
  Dregas?
  by Vin Suprynowicz
  vin@lvrj.com
  TLE #39: June 26, 1998
  http://www.webleyweb.com/tle/libe39-19980626-09.html
  and
  TLE #57: October 15, 1999
  http://www.webleyweb.com/tle/libe57-19991015-01.html
  Also see TLE #57: "Breeding Us a Thousand More Carl Dregas"
  http://www.webleyweb.com/tle/libe57-19991015-02.html
   
  "A well-regulated population being
  necessary to the security of a police state, the right of the Government to
  seize and destroy arms shall not be infringed."
  Go where the land meets the water, anywhere
  in New England, and you will begin to understand how deeply the region of my
  birth lies in bondage to the Cult of the Omnipotent State.
  
Town and state governments throughout New
  England traditionally buy and dump tons of sea sand -- or whatever will pass
  for it -- along the shorelines of their municipal beaches and parks. It
  doesn't matter whether the shoreline of the lake, river or ocean cove in
  question was originally a reeded marshland, naturally filtering away
  pollutants while offering pristine habitat to waterfowl and a hundred other
  creatures -- the kind of place in which I (for one) would far rather spend my
  time communing with nature during that nine months of the year when it's not
  "time to turn, so you won't burn."
  
No matter: what the majority of taxpayers
  want is a sandy beach for picnicking and sunbathing (in fact, precious little
  "swimming" ever transpires), and that is what they darned well get.
  
Actually, the institutionalized destruction
  goes much deeper than this. "Urban Renewal," in New England, often
  includes development of new office complexes and highways on
  "unused" or "blighted" land. For 40 years now, the larger
  New England cities have bulldozed interstate highways through the "seedy,
  decrepit" areas of docks and profitable but low-rent private businesses
  which used to line their waterfronts, throwing small business owners on the
  dole and erecting their new throughways atop impassable 20-foot concrete
  embankments, until two whole generations have grown up within a mile or two of
  the ocean or the navigable Connecticut River in Hartford, Springfield, New
  Haven or Boston, without so much as seeing the water that gave their cities
  birth, except as a distant glitter far below the highway bridge they take to
  work.
  
But let a private citizen try to turn a slice
  of his own private, rocky shoreline into a boat dock, a sliver of sandy beach,
  or even a well-intentioned but "unpermitted" refuge for turtles and
  wood ducks (yes, I know of just such cases, in Connecticut and New Jersey) --
  let him try to similarly adjust nature to his needs or wishes -- and suddenly
  the state authorities descend like locusts, seizing and destroying the
  privately-held turtles, demanding to see all the required permits, showering
  liens and injunctions like a freak April snow shower.
  
What's more, the very populace who blithely
  speed along on the shore-destroying freeways, who consider it their civic
  right to lie in pure white sand where geese and fox and a hundred other
  creatures used to raise their young, cheer with glee as these
  "greedy" private "despoilers of nature" are brought low,
  for daring to offend against the state-enforced religion of Environmentalism
  ... on their own property.
  
How dare such troglodytes tamper with sacred
  resources belonging to all the people, doing whatever they please with no more
  justification than the fact they happen to hold some bogus "private
  deed"?
  
Of course, the notion that one need only
  "apply for a permit" is nothing but misdirection, equivalent to
  telling the Jews as they boarded the trains to the East that they should be
  careful to "label your luggage carefully for when you return."
  
Big commercial developers who make big
  campaign contributions may well get some kind of hypocritical
  "certificate of environmental compliance" for their plans to pave
  and channelize the local waterfront ... requiring yet more government seizure
  of private property for another big "flood control project" upstream
  ... but the little guy faces years of hoop-jumping as his permit applications
  are lost, or returned for re-filing on updated forms, before they're finally
  denied.
  
At which point, the poor sad sack will learn
  to his dismay that it's too late to declare, "Well then, your whole
  permitting process is bogus, and I'm going ahead anyway."
  
At that point, the long-suffering citizen
  will be advised by a stern-voiced judge that he waived his right to appeal the
  validity of the permitting process when he filed his application (way back in
  the days when he was told "That's all there is to it,") thus tacitly
  acknowledging the right of the state to either grant or withhold its
  permission for the project in question!
  
Just ask 67-year-old carpenter Carl Drega, of
  Columbia, N.H.
  
# # #
  
Laughed Out of Court
  
In 1981, 80 feet of the riverbank along
  Drega's property collapsed during a rainstorm. Drega decided to dump and pack
  enough dirt to repair the erosion damage, restoring his lot along the
  Connecticut River to its original size.
  
A state conservation officer, Sergeant Eric
  Stohl, claimed to have spotted the project from the river while passing the
  Drega property on a fish-stocking operation. (The river's natural ecology
  harbored huge runs of shad and Atlantic salmon, as well as native pike,
  pickerel, and brook trout. So most New England states -- these devoted
  acolytes of environmental purity -- now routinely stock bass, and brown and
  rainbow trout, none of which is native and few of which survive long enough to
  reproduce.)
  
The state hauled Drega into court, attempting
  to block his tiny "project."
  
This was piled atop earlier actions by the
  town of Columbia, some dating back more than 20 years, and starting when the
  town hauled Drega into court and threatened him with liens, judgments and
  (ultimately) property seizure over a "zoning violation" which was
  comprised of his failure to finish a house covered with tarpaper within a
  time-frame which the town considered reasonable, former selectman Kenneth
  Parkhurst told the Boston Globe.
  
Drega tried for years to fight the
  authorities on their own terms, in court. Needless to say, as a quasi-literate
  product of the government schools, and no lawyer, his filings became a
  laughing stock both in the courts and in the newspapers to which he sent
  copies, begging for help.
  
"The dispute, punctuated by years of
  hearings and court orders, became an obsession for Drega," wrote
  reporters Matthew Brelis and Kathleen Burge in an Aug. 20 follow-up in the
  Boston Globe. Drega "filed personal lawsuits against the state officials
  involved and contacted newspapers, including the Globe, imploring them to
  write about the injustice being done to him."
  
In court in 1995, the Globe reports that
  Drega explained, "The reason I'm like this on this case, when I started
  my project 10 years ago I was issued permits and everything I needed. When I
  reapplied 10 years later, that's when Eric Stohl came in and the Wetlands
  Board had absolutely no records ... I am liable for everything that's done
  there. In the New Hampshire Wetlands Board, if it's not done according to the
  plan, they can take it out. And if I don't have the money to take it out,
  they'll take it out. And if I can't pay for it, they'll take my
  property."
  
I sort the incoming letters-to-the-editor for
  a major metropolitan newspaper. The receipt of such sheafs of heartfelt,
  illiterate pleadings from folks at their wits' end (child custody leads the
  list, though property rights also feature prominently), pleading for help from
  someone, has become an almost daily occurrence.
  
Since such tirades are too long, rambling,
  and "not of general public interest" to run as letters, I diligently
  forward them to the city desk, in hopes an editor there may occasionally
  assign a reporter to check them out.
  
They never do ... unless the author shoots
  somebody, at which point there ensues a mad scramble through the wastebaskets.
  
In newsrooms around the country, the running
  joke when a large number of such missives or phone calls come in on the same
  day is that "It must be a full moon."
  
Reporters cover the bureaucracy. The
  bureaucracy is adept at putting out its version of events in
  reasonable-sounding, easy-to-quote form. Those who can't get with the program
  are generally ridiculed by reporters as "gadflies,"
  "malcontents," and (more recently) "black helicopter conspiracy
  nuts." Their rambling, disjointed stories don't tend to fit well into the
  standard 12 inches.
  
By 1995, it was obvious that Carl Drega was
  running out of patience. Town selectman Vickie Bunnell, 42 (since appointed a
  part-time state judge) accompanied a town tax assessor to Drega's property in
  a dispute over an assessment. Drega fired shots into the air to drive them
  away.
  
(In New England, special property tax
  assessments are common, and especially cruel to old folks. The courts have
  ruled that if the town decides to run a municipal water or sewer line along a
  street fronting one's property, the property owner can be assessed the amount
  by which the town figures the property's value has been enhanced -- usually in
  the thousands of dollars -- even if the property owner has a perfectly good
  well and septic system, and opts not to tie into the new municipal lines.
  Failure to pay can eventually lead to eviction and auction.)
  
Carl Drega could see what was coming. He
  couldn't have been ignorant of the government tactics used to ambush and
  murder harmless civilians at Waco and Ruby Ridge. He bought a $575 AR-15 --
  the legal, semi-auto version of the standard military M-16 -- in a gun store
  in Waltham, Massachusetts, a state with some of the most restrictive gun laws
  in America. He also began equipping his property with early-warning electronic
  noise and motion detectors against the inevitable government assault.
  
# # #
  
Too Light a Round
  
But they didn't come for Carl Drega at home.
  On Tuesday Aug. 19, at about 2:30 on a warm summer afternoon, New Hampshire
  State Troopers Leslie Lord, 45 (a former police chief of nearby Pittsburg) and
  Scott Phillips, 32, arrested Drega in the parking lot of LaPerle's IGA
  supermarket in neighboring Colebrook, N.H.
  
("Arrest" comes from the French
  word for "stop." Whenever agents of the state brace a citizen, stop
  him, and demand to see his papers, he has been "arrested," no matter
  whether he has been "read his rights," no matter what niceties the
  court may apply to the various steps of the process.)
  
Why was Carl Drega arrested that day? New
  Hampshire Attorney General Phillip McLaughlin pulls out his best weasel words,
  reporting the troopers had stopped Drega's pickup because of a
  "perception of defects." Earlier wire accounts reported they were
  preparing to ticket him for having "rust holes in the bed of his pickup
  truck."
  
But Carl Drega had had enough. He walked back
  to Trooper Lord's cruiser and shot the uniformed government agent seven times.
  Then he shot Trooper Philips, as the brave officer attempted to run away. Both
  died.
  
Drega then commandeered Lord's cruiser and
  drove to the office of former selectman -- now lawyer and part-time Judge --
  Vickie Bunnell. Bunnell reportedly carried a handgun in her purse out of fear
  of Drega. But if so, she evidently had no well-thought-out plan to use it.
  Bunnell ran out the back door. Drega calmly walked to the rear of the building
  and shot her in the back from a range of about 30 feet. Bunnell died.
  
Dennis Joos, 50, editor of the local
  Colebrook News and Sentinel, worked in the office next door. Unarmed, he ran
  out and tackled Drega. Drega walked about 15 feet with Joos still clutching
  him around the legs, advising the editor to "Mind your own (expletive)
  business," according to reporter Claire Knapper of the local weekly. Joos
  did not let go. Drega shot Joos in the spine. He died.
  
Drega then drove across the state line to
  Bloomfield, Vt., where he fired at New Hampshire Fish and Game Warden Wayne
  Saunders, sending his car off the road. Saunders was struck on the badge and
  in the arm, but his injuries were not considered life-threatening.
  
Police from various agencies soon spotted the
  abandoned police cruiser Drega had been driving ... still in Vermont. As they
  approached the vehicle, they began taking fire from a nearby hilltop where
  Drega had positioned himself, apparently still armed with the AR-15 and about
  150 rounds of ammunition. Although he managed to wound two more New Hampshire
  state troopers and a U.S. Border Patrol agent before he himself was killed by
  police gunfire, none of those injuries were life-threatening, either.
  
(Those preparing to defend themselves against
  assaults by armed government agents on their own property should take note
  that these failures do not appear attributable to Drega's marksmanship --
  after all, he scored plenty of hits -- but rather to his dependence on the
  now-military-standard .223 cartridge, which has nowhere near the stopping
  power of the previous NATO standard .308, or the even earlier U.S. standard
  30.06. Some states won't even allow deer to be hunted with the .223, due to
  its low likelihood of producing a "clean kill" with one hit.)
  
# # #
  
Fertilizer and Tractor Fuel
  
Immediately, the demonization of Carl Drega
  began. A neighbor told the Globe about seeing a police cruiser pull up to the
  Drega house at 2:50 p.m., and leave at 3:10 p.m., minutes before smoke began
  to pour from the house. Ignoring the likelihood that a uniformed officer might
  have been sent to see if Drega had gone home, "Authorities believe the
  fire was set by Drega," the Globe reported on Aug. 20, thereafter
  reporting as a matter of established fact that Drega burned down his own home.
  
Isn't it funny how they always do that?
  
Searching the barn and the remaining property
  later that week, "Authorities found 450 pounds of ammonium nitrate, the
  substance used in the World Trade Center and Oklahoma City bombings, as well
  as cans of diesel fuel," came the breathless Aug. 31 report by Boston
  Globe reporter Royal Ford.
  
Trenches on the property held PVC pipe
  carrying wires to remote noise and motion detectors. No remote booby-traps
  were discovered, though the barn and a hillside bunker contained ammunition,
  parts for AK-47s and the AR-15, "and a few boxes of silver dollars,"
  as well as "homemade blasting caps, guns, night scopes, a bullet-proof
  helmet (sic) and books on bombs and booby traps," as well as "the
  makings of 86 pipe bombs."
  
"The makings," eh? I wonder how
  many wholesale hardware outlets in this country currently stock "the
  makings" of 860 pipe bombs? Or 8,600?
  
The FBI was johnny on the spot, of course,
  helping New Hampshire State Police Sgt. John McMaster search the three-story
  barn, with its "concrete bunkers" containing not only ammunition,
  but also "canned food, soda, and a refrigerator."
  
(I wonder if my basement would suddenly
  become a "concrete bunker" if I had a run-in with the law? How about
  yours?)
  
But it was the 400 pounds of ammonium nitrate
  (the estimate kept dropping during the week) and the 61 gallons of diesel fuel
  in five-gallon containers that gave authorities the willies.
  
"Realizing the he had walked into the
  most dangerous private arsenal he had ever seen, McMaster began climbing the
  stairs to the second floor," reported Brian MacQuarrie and Judy Rakowsky
  of the Boston Globe on Aug. 22. "Halfway up, (State Trooper Jack) Meaney
  shouted for him to stop: he had just picked up a bomb-making manual opened to
  a chapter on how to booby-trap stairs ...
  
"The large stores of dangerous
  materials, combined with the discovery of three instruction manuals on
  explosives and booby traps, helped persuade N.H. authorities that they should
  destroy the barn with a controlled burn and explosion," which they
  promptly did.
  
"Some federal agents initially
  questioned the plan to destroy the huge cache of evidence that may have shown
  whether Drega had links to militia groups or criminals," the Globe also
  breathlessly reports, though the paper at least had the decency to note no
  such affiliations were ever established.
  
(One wonders whether the newspaper would have
  given equal play to someone lamenting that they thus lost the chance to search
  for hypothetical links between Drega and the Irish Republic Army, Drega and
  the Ted Kennedy campaign staff, or Drega and the Buddhist nuns who laundered
  campaign contributions for Al Gore.)
  
Ammonium nitrate is, of course, a common
  fertilizer, sold in 50-pound bags to anyone who wants it -- no questions asked
  -- in garden stores in all 50 states.
  
Farmers all over the nation store more than
  60 gallons of diesel fuel at a time, and even know how to combine the diesel
  fuel with the ammonium nitrate to make a relatively weak explosive, useful in
  blowing up tree stumps. Purchase of blasting caps for this purpose is also
  perfectly legal. If this and a few hundred rounds of military surplus ammo
  constituted "the most dangerous private arsenal" the head of the New
  Hampshire state police bomb squad had ever seen, he must not get out much.
  
Anyway, the buildings are all burned to the
  ground now -- just like at Waco -- and the newspaper reporters -- trained to
  just report the facts and never express opinions -- had ruled within days that
  Carl Drega was "diabolical and paranoid."
  
The remaining question is, did government
  agents Vickie Bunnell, Leslie Lord, and Scott Phillips deserve to die? Did
  Carl Drega pick the right time and place to say "That's as many of my
  rights as you're going to take; it stops right here?"
  
Or is that the right question? The problem
  with the question is that the oppressor state and its ant-like agents are both
  devious and clever: except when faced with overt resistance and a chance to
  make an example of some social outcasts on TV, they rarely send black-clad
  agents to pour out of cattle trailers in our front yards, guns ablaze.
  
No, they generally see to it that our
  chemical castration is so gradual that there can never be a majority consensus
  that this is finally the right time to respond in force. In this death of a
  thousand cuts we're always confronted with some harmless old functionary who
  obviously loves his grandkids, some pleasant young bureaucrat who doubtless
  loves her cat and bakes cookies for her co-workers and smilingly assures us
  she's "just doing her job" as she requests our Social Security
  number here ... our thumbprint there ... the signed permission slip from your
  kid's elementary school principal for possessing a gun within a quarter-mile
  of the school ... and a urine sample, please, if you'll just follow the matron
  into the little room ...
  
"Those are the rules," after all.
  "Everybody has to do it; I just do what they tell me; if you don't like
  it you can write your congressman."
  
When ... when is it finally the right moment
  to respond, "I'll tell you what; why don't you take this steel-cored
  round of .223 to my congressman? In fact, take him a whole handful, and tell
  him to have a nice day ... when you see him in hell!"?
  
Carl Drega decided the day to finally say
  that, was the day they came to arrest him on the private property of a
  supermarket parking lot, supposedly for having rust holes in the bed of his
  pickup.
  
Does anyone believe that's really why they
  stopped Carl Drega?
  
# # #
  
Lots More Coming
  
I am not -- repeat, not -- advising anyone to
  go forth and start shooting cops and bureaucrats. To start with, one's own
  life expectancy at that point grows quite short, limiting one's options to
  continue fighting for freedom on other fronts. Most of us -- unlike Carl Drega
  -- also have families to think of.
  
Third, there may be other solutions. Just as
  much of the farmland near Rome sat vacant by the fall of the Roman Empire --
  it simply proved cheaper to move on than to endure the confiscatory Roman
  taxes -- so do James Dale Davidson and William Rees-Mogg predict in their new
  book, The
  Sovereign Individual, that internet encryption may allow many to
  spirit their hard-earned assets beyond the reach of this newer, oppressive
  slave state, making "the tax man in search of someone to audit" the
  laughing stock of the 21st century.
  
And finally, such a course invites obvious
  risks of mistaken identity, collateral damage to relatively innocent
  bystanders (witness newspaperman Coos), and an end to due process ... a
  concept for which I still harbor some respect, even if our government
  oppressors do not.
  
What I do know is, in little more than 30
  years, we have gone from a nation where the "quiet enjoyment" of
  one's private property was a sacred right, to a day when the so-called
  property "owner" faces a hovering hoard of taxmen and regulators
  threatening to lien, foreclose, and "go to auction" at the first
  sign of private defiance of their collective will ... a relationship between
  government and private property rights which my dictionary defines as
  "fascism."
  
Carl Drega tried to fight them, for years, on
  their own terms and in their own courts. We know how far that got him.
  
What I do know is that this is why the
  tyrants are moving so quickly to take away our guns. Because they know in
  their hearts that if they continue the way they've been going, boxing
  Americans into smaller and smaller corners, leaving us no freedom to decide
  how to raise and school and discipline our kids, no freedom to purchase (or do
  without) the medical care we want on the open market, no freedom to withdraw
  $2,500 from our own bank accounts (let alone move it out of the country)
  without federal permission, no freedom even to arrange the dirt and trees on
  our own property to please ourselves ... if they keep going down this road,
  there are going to be a lot more Carl Dregas, hundreds of them, thousands of
  them, fed up and not taking it any more, a lot more pools of blood drawing
  flies in the municipal parking lots, a lot more self-righteous government
  weasels who were "only doing their jobs" twitching their
  death-dances in the warm afternoon sun ... and soon.
  
When is it the right time to say,
  "Enough, no more. On this spot I stand, and fight, and die"? When
  they're stacking our luggage and loading us on the box cars? A fat lot of good
  it will do us, then.
  
Mr. Jefferson declared for us that
  "whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these Ends, it is
  the Right of the People, to alter or abolish it."
  
Was Mr. Jefferson only saying we have a right
  to vote in a new crop of statist politicians every couple of years, as the
  pro-government extremists will insist?
  
No. The Declaration fearlessly declared that
  the Minutemen of Lexington and Concord had been right to shoot down Redcoats
  who were "only doing their jobs" in Massachusetts the year before.
  And it put the nations of the world on notice that Gen. Washington was
  planning to shoot himself a whole lot more.
  
"You must be kidding!" come the
  outraged cries. "This guy shot a fleeing woman in the back."
  
Oh, pardon me. Did Judge Bunnell propose to
  fight a straightforward duel with Mr. Drega, one on one, mano a mano, to
  determine who should have a right to decide whether he could build a tarpaper
  shack on his own property?
  
Of course not. The top bureaucrats generally
  manage to be sipping lemonade on the porch when the process they put in motion
  "reaches its final conclusion," with padlocks and police tape and
  furniture on the sidewalk ... or the incinerated resister buried in the ashes.
  
Go watch "Escape
  from Sobibor". When the Jewish concentration camp inmates finally
  start to kill their German oppressors, tell me how long you spend worrying
  that they "didn't give the poor, jackbooted fellows a fair, sporting
  chance."
  
Each and every one of us must decide for him-
  or herself when the day has come to stand fast, raise our weapons to our
  shoulders, and (quoting President Jefferson, this time) water the tree of
  liberty with the blood of patriots, and of tyrants. Give up the right to make
  that decision, and we become nothing better than the beasts in the field,
  waiting to be milked until we can give no more, and then shuffling off without
  objection, heads bowed, to the soap factory.
  
Carl Drega was a resident of New Hampshire.
  On the day Carl Drega decided was a good day to die -- on the day they towed
  it away -- the license plates on his rusty pickup still bore the New Hampshire
  state motto: "Live Free or Die."
  
Carl Drega was different from most of us, all
  right. He believed it still meant something.
Vin Suprynowicz is one of the
most articulate spokesmen serving on the front lines of the Freedom Movement we
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