| Respectfully Disagreeing with
GOAThis Montana legislation looks good to us.
Support it.
 from Angel ShamayaFounder/Director
 KeepAndBearArms.com
 (For a rebuttal to this
message, click
here.) One of the surest ways to test a friendship is
to strongly disagree on an important issue about which you both care deeply. Gun
Owners of America has been good to KeepAndBearArms.com. Larry Pratt invited me
onto his Live Fire radio
program (archived
here.) He supported us with advertising when we launched our website, and
we've left the ad up indefinitely. He's allowed us to archive his articles and
print whatever they send out that will help the cause. And he's also had enough
strength in both his organization and their positions that we've had an example
to follow -- and promote. I also happen to like Larry, personally. He's
been running the gauntlet for our rights for 25 years, and his dedication
deserves nothing less than respect and admiration. He cares deeply about
freedom. Deeply. But GOA just crossed one of our other allies in
a way that doesn't make sense, their having done so might have cost gunowners
some good legislation, and I'm responding to their having done so as
respectfully and forthrightly as I possibly can.  Fortunately, I don't think Larry Pratt even
knows this situation exists; he's out of town on vacation. But I do know that
someone at GOA goofed up, and I hope they will print a retraction, and an
apology. Following is GOA's report sent out to their
Montana list, called "Socialist
Shooting Ranges." [Montana legislators say they're getting email from
as far away as Hawaii, so it may be that GOA sent this out more broadly than
just Montana.] The indented text marked with "AS:" is my
response. 
 Socialist Shooting Ranges Gun Owners of America 8001 Forbes Place, Suite 102, Springfield,
Virginia 22151703-321-8585 / FAX: 703-321-8408
 January 17, 2001 Dear Montana Gun Owner, Your action is needed immediately.
 As early as today, a committee in
the Montana House will consider House Bill 258, which we call "Socialist
Shooting Ranges."
 
  AS: Having read the
  text of HB258 twice, I do not see anything "socialist" about it.
  In fact, it looks more like "Libertarian/Free Market Shooting
  Ranges," to me. More on why to follow... HB 258, crafted by a
well-intentioned but misguided group of citizens, gives state money (read:
taxpayer funds) to shooting ranges. Though all of us want to make certain
shooting ranges stay open, this is not the solution. Any new expenditure of
state funds will only serve to increase the size of government, something most
gun owners oppose.
 
  AS:  The phrase
  "misguided group of citizens" is what gave me cause to investigate
  this situation myself. Gary Marbut of the Montana Shooting Sports Association
  is the one who crafted this bill, along with his Liberty Minded allies. Gary
  Marbut has "crafted" 30 pieces of pro gun legislation, seen them
  through to completion into law, and done so -- like many who work for the
  cause -- in lieu of his own personal finances, lifestyle, personal time, etc. More
  on Mr. Marbut and MSSA down below, please read it. NOTE:  Montana has
  one of the best Shooting Range Protection Acts in the nation -- and the
  "misguided citizens" to whom GOA is referring are the same citizens
  who WROTE that bill and lobbied it into LAW that other states have copied.
  Gary Marbut would not  put his 20 year lobbying experience to use to
  cut his own throat. (I wish we could clone him in mass quantities and
  distribute the clones to every state in America.) AS:  GOA says the
  bill "gives state money (read: taxpayer funds) to shooting ranges."
  This is not so, not in the spirit in which is it written. No taxpayer monies
  are used for this program -- unless you count any money as "taxpayer
  money." It's all hunter license fee dollars (nobody is required to buy a
  hunting license, so it's not a tax, it's a user fee -- the best way to manage,
  well, anything. If only our entire society was run on user fees...). AS:  HB 258 shifts the funding source for the shooting range
  development program to a silent auction of a few moose, sheep and goat permits
  -- a willing buyer and willing seller. That's not a "Socialist Shooting
  Range,"; it's a Libertarian/Free Market Shooting Range. (It's exactly 50
  permits that will be auctioned, and those animals are going to die this year
  anyway... so why not let it fund shooting ranges?) The stipulations in the
  current protection of (and funding for) shooting ranges are NOT about
  government control; they are about gun owner support. Using some of the
  monies raised by the sale of big game permits for shooting ranges is a perfect
  way to let hunters' monies help other hunters and shooters. And I say any
  smart hunter or shooter would, after investigation, fully support HB258. More importantly, once Montana
ranges start taking government money, no matter if it is from direct taxes or
so-called "fees", they must take government strings. Adding additional
strings to a right already under direct assault cannot help our plight; it can
only make it worse.
 
  AS:  Not government
  money; citizen money, given by choice (free will, the fuel for a healthy free
  market). AS:  "Must take
  government strings?" I cannot see where GOA's reporter arrives at that
  conclusion -- in relation to this bill? I don't get it, and I read every word
  of the bill. I also read the shooting range development LAW in Montana. HB 258
  is helping make sure the sun doesn't set on shooter-friendly law -- to HELP
  gun owners. AS:  Plight in Montana? Where? When? (Last session of their
  legislature, MSSA took seven pro-gun bills to the capitol, and got six of
  those passed. If Montana is plighted, I wish all 50 states were so plighted.
  Okay, 49. Vermont has some  better provisions.) AS:  What are the strings in the bill? Gary Marbut has been a
  lobbyist in Montana for two decades; I don't think he'd be introducing
  "strings" against his own people -- against himself. Huh? (He wrote
  the Shooting Range Protection Act and lobbied it into law. If there were a
  pitfall in HB258, Gary Marbut would be all over it like white on rice.) AS:  Unless you're talking about the "string" that
  requires range managers/owners to provide some measure of public access to
  funded ranges? But that isn't a "string"; it's an incentive to help
  more people have a place to shoot! What could Socialist Shooting
Ranges lead to?
 
  AS:  I don't know,
  but the chances of these things below happening in Montana on Gary Marbut's
  watch are about as likely as Dianne Feinstein becoming the President of the
  NRA by unanimous vote of the entire board and every single member. 1. Government requirements to turn
in the list of shooters to obtain the grant money. This would create a
"dangerous persons" list, maintained by law enforcement.
 
  AS:  Montana's
  shooting range development code -- already on the books -- doesn't mention
  GOA's projection, nor does HB 258. And the protection of shooting ranges in
  Montana is so clear that the above is much less than even a remote possibility
  in Montana. Furthermore, if there was a remote possibility that the
  legislature was going to bastardize such requirements into the bill before
  passage, Gary Marbut's friends in the Legislature would kill the bill in a
  heartbeat, rather than allow a bad bill to pass. 2. Broad new regulations on the
operation and status of shooting ranges, giving government the foothold to shut
them down.
 
  AS:  This
  requirement is not in the terms of the shooting range development act that is
  already on the books in Montana. GOA's reporter should read it; it's quite
  inspiring. Right now, I don't think we could even get such a shooting range
  protection -- written by HB258's author -- into law in pro gun Arizona. 3. New lockers at the range,
giving government the excuse to require you to store your weapons at a shooting
range. If you think this is far-fetched, consider Great Britain and Canada,
where firearms are stored only in government authorized lockers -- and not in
the home.
 
  AS:  This
  requirement is not in the terms of the shooting range development act that is
  already LAW in MT. Reaching all the way to Britain to make a case against this
  bill in Montana -- with an projected outcome that isn't introduced anywhere in
  this or any other Montana bill and never has been is... well I don't know what
  to call it. Unusual, to be kind. (Bizarre is more like it.) 4. The more we encourage
government to get involved in shooting ranges, the more influence they will
exert over our gun rights.
 
  AS:  GOA's reporter
  obviously has not read the shooting range development code (read: LAW) in
  Montana. All states should model such legislation, as soon as possible. Its
  author wrote HB258 -- for a reason, many reasons, all valid. What you can do:Contact the State Representatives
on the House Fish, Wildlife and Parks Committee and urge them to defeat HB 258,
the Socialist Shooting Range bill. If you are a constituent of one of the
committee members, be certain to mention that.
 
  AS:  I can't believe
  one of your guys sent that out, Larry. Who wrote that paragraph? I would like
  to speak with them personally to find out what is going on here. HB258 is a
  good piece of legislation that helps Montana gunowners in numerous ways, and
  you guys are trying to kill it. Why? District Map: http://nris.state.mt.us/gis/legislat/leg01.html
 Fish, Wildlife and Parks Committee
members:
 
  AS:  We thought to
  omit the phone numbers and email addresses GOA sent out as many of them are
  home numbers and home email addresses of legislators who are camped out at the
  capitol during the 90-day session. But some of the emails GOA encouraged
  people to send made it through, so feel free to use the same means of
  communication -- in support of this bill. 
  Gary Marbut/Montana Shooting Sports Association's Successes I offer a few parting comments 
below, but first I want you to know about the "misguided citizen" who
drafted this bill: MONTANA SHOOTING SPORTS ASSOCIATION P.O. Box 4924
 Missoula, MT 59806
 mssa@mtssa.org
 http://www.mtssa.org
 http://mtssa.org/successes.phtml
 SUCCESSFUL WORK FOR GUN OWNERS AND HUNTERS OF
  MONTANA Montana Shooting Range Protection Act.
  76-9-101 through 105, M.C.A. The first shooting range protection law in the
  U.S., written and lobbied successfully through the Montana Legislature by MSSA,
  the SRPA prevents the arbitrary involuntary closure of shooting range because
  of noise complaints, allegations of lead or copper pollution, zoning, master
  plans, population encroachment and other reasons. Ranges may only be closed
  because of proven safety defects, and then range operators must be given
  notice and opportunity to refute safety allegations, and must be given
  opportunity to cure provable safety defects. Game Lawfully Taken Becomes the Personal
  Property of the Hunter. 87-2-509, M.C.A. From the common law in old England,
  it has always been the presumption that all game belongs to the state (or to
  the king). The status remained the same, even if the meat was in the hunter's
  freezer. Not only did this expose some hunters to uncertain legal issues, it
  muddied the question of whether hunters could donate game meat to food banks
  or needy individuals. MSSA wrote and got passed a law that clarifies that
  game, once lawfully taken and tagged, becomes the personal property of the
  hunter. Gun owner not liable for criminal acts
  committed with a stolen firearm. A man was visiting a sick parent in a
  Billings hospital. Some problem teenagers got into his pickup and stole
  everything they could rip off, including his camera, radio, stereo,
  cigarettes, other goods, and a handgun. Later, one of the kids was fooling
  with the gun and shot and killed another of the thieves. The dead youth's
  parents sued the shooter and gun owner alleging that the gun owner was
  negligently responsible for the death for not adequately securing his firearm.
  The district court agreed, as did the Montana Supreme Court. The 1997
  Legislature passed an MSSA-supported law (HB 352) clarifying that a gun owner
  is not responsible for the misuse of a stolen firearm. Mandatory Issue Concealed Weapon Permits.
  45-8-315 through 330. It used to be that issuance of CWPs was solely at the
  unregulated discretion of district court judges. In over half of the counties
  in Montana, permits were not available, at all. In the other half, permits
  were only practically available to those with personal connections to the
  sheriff or judge (with the exception of Silverbow County, in which any
  law-abiding citizen could get a permit). In 1991, MSSA successfully pressed a
  broad reform that required sheriffs to issue permits to any law abiding
  resident within 60 days of application. Subsequent amendments have allowed use
  of permits to avoid the five-day Brady Law wait for handgun purchase, and have
  authorized the Governor to negotiate CWP reciprocity with other states. The
  new law works fine, and there are thousands of permits issued all across
  Montana. The early fears by some law enforcement administrators that the new
  law would encourage an increase of crimes of violence with firearms have
  proven to be totally unfounded. Local governments preemption. 45-8-351, M.C.A.
  There is a preemption law in Montana that prevents local governments from
  passing gun control ordinances, except for regulating the discharge of
  firearms inside city limits, and regulating the carrying of firearms into
  public parks and public buildings. This law was enacted in 1985 with the
  assistance of people who later founded MSSA. Second Conviction of Hunter Harassment is a
  Felony. 87-3-142, M.C.A. It used to be the law that conviction of hunter
  harassment was a misdemeanor crime - punishable by little more than a slap on
  the wrist. The professional anti-hunting, hunt disrupters had little qualm
  about committing their harassment protests in Montana, although they would
  shun states where the penalties were steeper. MSSA pressed through the law
  that makes second conviction a felony, with hard time in the state prison.
  Since passage of this law, Montana has had no second hunter harassment
  incidents by the professional protesters. Firearm Safety Instructors Exempt from
  Liability. 27-1-721, M.C.A. It has become more and more difficult to recruit
  gun safety instructors because of possible exposure of instructors' personal
  assets to lawsuits over gun accidents by an instructor's student. This law,
  written and pushed successfully by MSSA, exempts firearm safety instructors
  from acts or omissions of students as long as the instructor did not use gross
  negligence in training the student. Right to Keep and Bear Arms Week. 1-1-224,
  M.C.A. Written and pushed by MSSA, this law establishes the first week of
  March as an official time for Montanans to celebrate their cherished right to
  keep and bear arms. Hunting Heritage Week. 1-1-226, M.C.A.
  Another MSSA bill - The third week of September is set aside, by law, to
  celebrate Montana's heritage and culture of hunting game animals. Gun safety in schools. 1991 Senate Joint
  Resolution 15. Encourages gun safety training in the elementary schools of
  Montana. 1997 House Bill 314 directs schools to adopt a gun safety program for
  kids. Shooting sports in schools. Senate Joint
  Resolution 16. Encourages the adoption of rimfire competition as an intramural
  and interscholastic sport in the high schools of Montana. SJ16 notes that the
  shooting sports are gender neutral, and a sport that is available to some
  students with disabilities, as opposed to some other sports that are available
  only to the few most athletically gifted in the school. Also, in shooting
  sports, small, rural schools can compete on an equal footing with larger,
  urban schools. Handgun hunting districts - allow big game
  hunting with handguns in special districts restricted to shotguns and
  muzzleloaders. 87-1-304, M.C.A. The Fish, Wildlife and Parks Commission had
  restricted certain hunting districts to use only of shotguns or muzzleloading
  rifles, usually riverbottom districts in semi-populated areas. This limitation
  was for safety because of projectile reach. MSSA obtained a change in the law
  to also allow use of handguns in these districts. Sporting goods stores may exceed fire codes
  for storage of smokeless powder and primers. 50-61-120, M.C.A. The Uniform
  Fire Code is produced by the Western Fire Chiefs conference and then adopted
  for code enforcement by cities, towns and the state. The UFC used to specify
  that stores could have no more than 20 pounds of smokeless powder and no more
  than 1,000 primers on premises at any time. These limits did not allow stores
  to stock sufficient components to service the reloading market. MSSA wrote and
  lobbied through a law that supersedes the UFC and allows stores to stock up to
  400 pounds of smokeless powder and up to 125,000 small arms primers. Easements to secure a safety zone around a
  shooting range. 70-17-101, M.C.A. Owners and operators of a shooting range
  need to secure a safety zone of property adjacent to the range, but often do
  not have the financial resources to buy the necessary land. This law,
  generated and pushed by MSSA, allows range operators to use easements to
  secure safety zones around ranges. Non-resident minor children of Montana
  residents may hunt as residents. 87-2-102, M.C.A. Some children of split homes
  have a parent who resides in Montana. Such parents have asked why their kids
  can't come to Montana and hunt with them using resident licenses. MSSA
  initiated and pressed a law that clarified that the non-resident minor
  children of Montana residents can hunt in Montana as residents. Over-zealous federal officers . Many people
  are concerned about the actions of over-zealous federal officers. We believe
  that the county sheriff should be able to protect us from federal police who
  exceed their authority. MSSA obtained passage of a resolution a) asking all
  federal officers to notify the county sheriff prior to any arrest, search or
  seizure in the sheriff's county, b) requiring the Montana Department of
  Justice to maintain a log of federal operations in Montana and note which ones
  happened with the advance notice to the sheriff, and c) requiring the Montana
  Secretary of State to send copies of the resolution to a long list of federal
  agencies. Montana exempted from the federal
  "gun-free school zones" A little-known federal law makes it a
  federal crime to travel within 1,000 feet of a school grounds if you have a
  firearm in your vehicle that is not BOTH unloaded and locked away. Because
  Montana schools are on the main streets, this stupid federal law makes
  criminals of a majority of Montana citizens over the course of the year. MSSA
  successfully pushed state legislation, 45-8-360, M.C.A., that exempts from
  this federal law anyone in Montana who is protected by Montana's
  constitutional right to keep and bear arms (all non-criminal adults). Funding shooting range development. MSSA
  successfully pressed a bill (HB 389, 1999) to establish a program for matching
  grants for shooting range establishment and improvement using money from
  hunting license fees and administered by the Department of Fish, Wildlife and
  Parks. Preventing cities from suing gunmakers. In
  1999, MSSA pushed a bill that now prevents Montana cities from filing
  harassment lawsuits against gunmakers. Machine guns and silencers - killing old
  laws. As a holdover from the Prohibition era, Montana had laws making it
  illegal to possess full auto firearms using pistol-caliber ammo, or silencers,
  both in conflict with current federal law. MSSA succeeded with a bill (SB427,
  1999) to wipe these archaic laws off the books. Repeal the Brady Law. MSSA successfully
  lobbied through the Legislature a Joint Resolution of the House and Senate
  calling upon Congress to repeal the unwanted and unneeded federal Brady Law. CWP "prohibited places". Because of
  some under-the-table dealmaking in 1991, the Montana law about concealed
  weapons permits has had provisions preventing the exercise of CWPs in
  "prohibited places"; bars, banks and public buildings. MSSA
  successfully advanced two bills in 1999 to roll back the "prohibited
  places" restrictions. CWP reciprocity. For years, we have attempted
  to generate CWP reciprocity with other states. In 1995, MSSA pushed through a
  bill authorizing the governor to negotiate reciprocity with other states. No
  reciprocity resulted from that bill. In 1999, MSSA switched directions and
  pushed a bill (HB459) recognizing the permits of any states which do a
  criminal background check before issuing a CWP, and where the permittee has
  the permit and an official ID (e.g. drivers license) in possession. Many
  states have "we'll recognize yours if you recognize ours"-type laws.
  Montana will gain immediate reciprocity with these states. Montana now
  recognizes the permits from 34 other states - see the MT DOJ list at: http://www.doj.state.mt.us/ls/weaponslist.htm  Defective firearm liability. 27-1-720.
  Liability -- defect in design of firearms or ammunition. (1) In a products
  liability action, no firearm or ammunition may be considered defective in
  design on the basis that the benefits of the product do not outweigh the risk
  of injury posed by its potential to cause serious injury, damage, or death
  when discharged. (2) For purposes of this section: (a) the potential of a
  firearm or ammunition to cause serious injury, damage, or death when
  discharged does not make the product defective in design; and (b) injuries or
  damages resulting from the discharge of a firearm or ammunition are not
  proximately caused by its potential to cause serious injury, damage, or death
  but are proximately caused by the actual discharge of the product. (3) The
  provisions of this section do not affect a products liability cause of action
  based upon the improper selection of design alternatives. Killing the bad stuff. MSSA has opposed and
  killed many pieces of anti-gun and anti-hunting legislation (such as a bill to
  give the county commissioners of all counties the authority to ban the
  discharge of firearms in any or all parts of counties, and many others). Other activities - affiliations. MSSA is the
  primary organization providing gun safety materials to Montana schools. MSSA
  does an annual, pre-hunting season, multi-media campaign encouraging hunters
  to police their own ranks for hunter ethics. MSSA conducts an annual campaign
  encouraging hunters to donate excess game meat to food banks and the needy.
  MSSA is the primary organization in Montana asserting the rights and of gun
  owners and hunters. MSSA is affiliated with the National Rifle Association,
  the Citizens Committee for the Right to Keep and Bear Arms, and the Second
  Amendment Foundation. Join MSSA The Montana Shooting Sports
  Association is actively fighting for and asserting your right to keep and bear
  arms. We need you to become a member. Send $20 for an individual annual
  membership to MSSA at P.O. Box 4924, Missoula, Montana 59806 . An MSSA
  membership application is on the MSSA Website at: http://www.mtssa.org/membership.phtml Parting Comments I consider Gary Marbut to be The Man when it
comes to Montana gun laws, legislation, politics, hunting, shooting sports, or
anything else where the word "gun" is used in the same sentence as the
word "Montana" -- because he is. I've been meaning to urge
everyone on our Montana list to join MSSA but have just been "too
busy" to take that simple step, so here is my urging you to do so: JOIN MONTANA SHOOTING SPORTS
ASSOCIATION RIGHT NOW, TODAYhttp://www.mtssa.org/membership.phtml
 After you do (or even if you
don't), sign up for MSSA's free email reports regarding legislative activity
in Montana. To get on the MSSA email list, people only need to send an email
to mssa@mtssa.org and ask to be placed on
the list. Gary Marbut gets out two to five items per day -- and gunowners in
Montana should be reading this stuff and responding to the Action Steps quickly. I have looked over this legislation closely,
read the Montana laws protecting Montana gunowners and shooting ranges (written
by Gary Marbut, legislated into law by Gary Marbut, modeled by any state who has
sense), and I fully support HB258 -- because it helps Montana shooters and
hunters in a free market way.  I encourage all gunowners in Montana
to support it immediately and completely. But do you own homework, please; don't
take my word for it. Read the
bill  yourself. It won't take you all of four minutes to do so. When you're
done, you might look at what MSSA is doing to stop the government from requiring
social (in)security numbers for hunting licenses by going here: http://mtssa.org/nossn/. 
MSSA also has a zip file you can download from their website containing all gun
laws in Montana, free of charge, right here: http://mtssa.org/gunlaws.phtml.
You should also be aware of the pro children gun safety program Gary Marbut
wrote: http://mtssa.org/publications.phtml.
It has been used to properly educate 3,000+ Montana kids, and we find it more
agreeable than the NRA's Eddie Eagle program.  I reiterate my appreciation of and respect for
the good work GOA does out in D.C., but when it comes to gun issues in Montana,
when given a choice between trusting their opinions as issued from D.C. over
trusting Gary Marbut's word, I'll stick with the local boy who's got 20 years
experience in the Montana legislature and who has gotten more pro gun
legislation in Montana turned into law than GOA, the NRA and all other gun
rights groups combined. If I was GOA's reporter, I would be calling
Gary Marbut to apologize for misrepresenting Reality. I'd also make sure to
contact Gary Marbut before shooting myself in the foot like this again in
Montana. We love, respect and
appreciate the
people, commitments from and integrity of: 
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